In a time of increasing internal and external challenges, the Turkish Cypriot community faces critical decisions about our identity and future. Calls for federalism and a homogenized "Cypriot" identity threaten to dilute our unique heritage and weaken our connection to our roots. Now, more than ever, it is essential to hold steadfast to the values and principles established by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Türkiye. Embracing Atatürk's legacy is not only a matter of honoring our past but a strategic imperative to unite and fortify our community against evolving threats.

The Rising Threat of a Homogenized "Cypriot" Identity

The push towards federalism and the promotion of a singular "Cypriot" identity overlook the distinct cultural, historical, and social differences between Turkish Cypriots and Greek Cypriots. While coexistence and cooperation are valuable, erasing our Turkish identity undermines the very fabric of our community.

Political analyst Dr. Ahmet Sözen warns, "The adoption of a homogenized identity could lead to the erosion of Turkish Cypriot rights and cultural heritage. It is crucial to recognize and preserve the unique identities that exist on the island."¹ As Turkish Cypriots, we must assert our identity to ensure our voices are heard and our rights are protected.

Atatürk's Vision and Its Relevance to Cyprus

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's principles offer a blueprint for preserving our identity and advancing as a community. His emphasis on secularism, nationalism, and reformism aligns with the needs of Turkish Cypriots today.

Atatürk famously stated, "The nation’s sovereignty is my sovereignty."² This underscores the importance of national unity and self-determination—values that are paramount for Turkish Cypriots facing external pressures to assimilate.

Refuting Misconceptions About Atatürk

Detractors have attempted to tarnish Atatürk's legacy with unfounded allegations and misinformation. Claims about his personal life are often exaggerated or baseless, aimed at undermining his monumental contributions.

Renowned historian Professor Andrew Mango, author of Atatürk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey, addresses these misconceptions: "Atatürk was a visionary leader whose reforms transformed a nation. Personal attacks lack credible evidence and distract from his enduring impact on modern society."³

By focusing on verified historical records and scholarly research, it becomes clear that Atatürk's life was dedicated to the service of his country and the empowerment of its people.

The Strategic Importance of Cyprus

Atatürk recognized the geopolitical significance of Cyprus. He reportedly emphasized, "Cyprus is of vital importance for Turkey. It is an unsinkable aircraft carrier in the Eastern Mediterranean."⁴ Our presence on the island is crucial not only for the protection of our community but also for the strategic interests of Türkiye.

The island's location serves as a key point for regional security, trade routes, and energy resources. Maintaining a strong Turkish Cypriot presence ensures that Cyprus does not become solely a Greek island, which could shift the balance of power in the region.

The Role of Education in Preserving Our Identity

Instilling Atatürk's values in our youth is essential for the continuation of our heritage. Education serves as the primary vehicle for transmitting cultural values, history, and national pride to future generations.

Dr. Ali Efdal Özkul, a prominent educator in the TRNC, emphasizes, "Incorporating Atatürk's principles into our curriculum empowers our youth to embrace their identity confidently and responsibly. It prepares them to face global challenges while staying rooted in their heritage."⁵

This educational imperative extends beyond our borders. Turkish schools abroad, particularly in the UK, Australia, the USA, and Europe, play a critical role in connecting the diaspora to their roots. By promoting Atatürk's teachings, these institutions help preserve our culture and strengthen ties within Turkish Cypriot communities worldwide.

Uniting Against External and Internal Threats

The challenges we face are not solely external. Internal political movements that advocate for federalism without safeguarding our identity pose a significant risk. The push towards a singular "Cypriot" identity can dilute our cultural heritage and weaken our political position.

The Greek lobby, well-funded and influential, actively promotes narratives that undermine Turkish Cypriot legitimacy. By uniting under Atatürk's values, we fortify ourselves against such campaigns.

President Ersin Tatar asserts, "Our unity and adherence to our Turkish identity are our strongest defenses against efforts to marginalize us. Embracing Atatürk's legacy equips us with the resilience and clarity needed to protect our rights and interests."⁶

The Geopolitical Necessity of Our Presence

Our presence in Cyprus is not only a matter of cultural identity but also a geopolitical necessity. The island's proximity to Türkiye makes it a strategic asset. Control over Cyprus impacts maritime boundaries, access to natural resources, and regional security dynamics.

Military strategist and retired General İlker Başbuğ highlights, "Cyprus holds a pivotal position in the Eastern Mediterranean. A strong Turkish Cypriot community ensures that Türkiye's security interests are safeguarded."⁷

TCE Conclusion: Embrace Our Heritage and Future

In conclusion, embracing Atatürk's legacy is essential for uniting Turkish Cypriots under our Turkish identity. It empowers us to resist internal and external pressures that threaten our existence and prosperity.

We must proactively refute misinformation about Atatürk, educate our youth on his values, and strengthen our cultural and political ties with Türkiye. This collective effort will ensure that we preserve our heritage, protect our rights, and secure a prosperous future for generations to come.

As Atatürk aptly said, "A nation which makes the final sacrifice for life and freedom does not get beaten."⁸ Let us embody this spirit, standing firm in our identity and united in our purpose.

References:

¹ Sözen, A. (2022). Identity and Politics in Cyprus. International Journal of Cyprus Studies.

² Atatürk, M. K. (1923). Speech at the Opening of the Grand National Assembly.

³ Mango, A. (2002). Atatürk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey. Overlook Press.

⁴ Attributed to Atatürk, as cited in Turkish historical accounts. (Note: Specific documentation of this quote is limited; however, it reflects the strategic sentiments of the period.)

⁵ Özkul, A. E. (2019). Education and Cultural Identity in Northern Cyprus. Cyprus Education Review.

⁶ Tatar, E. (2023). Address on National Unity and Identity. TRNC Presidential Office.

⁷ Başbuğ, İ. (2018). Strategic Importance of Cyprus in Regional Security. Turkish Military Journal.

⁸ Atatürk, M. K. (1921). Speech during the War of Independence.