The decision by Netflix to stream the controversial series "Famagusta" has ignited a wave of criticism from Turkish Cypriots, Türkiye, and international observers who question whether political motivations may have influenced this move. At the center of this controversy is Ted Sarandos, the co-CEO of Netflix, whose Greek heritage is being scrutinized as a possible factor behind the platform’s approval of this contentious series.

Is Bias at Play?

Ted Sarandos, co-CEO who shares the top position at Netflix with Greg Peters, is of Greek descent, and this has led to speculations about his potential bias regarding the Cyprus issue. Given his influential role at Netflix, many are questioning whether his nationality and possible affiliations could have swayed the decision to produce and distribute a series that presents a one-sided narrative about the events in Mağusa in 1974. The series has been accused of distorting historical facts, focusing primarily on the Greek Cypriot perspective and portraying the Turkish Peace Operation as an "invasion."

Critics, including President Ersin Tatar of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), have strongly condemned the series, arguing that it is yet another attempt to rewrite history from a biased standpoint. Tatar called the Netflix series a "propaganda piece" and questioned the platform's decision to broadcast a narrative that is seen as partial and inaccurate. “The Cyprus issue never started in 1974. The 1974 Cyprus Peace Operation was essentially a military intervention that saved the Turkish Cypriots from genocide,” Tatar stated, highlighting the historical complexities often overlooked in discussions about the conflict.

Netflix's Track Record of Controversial Content

This is not the first time Netflix has faced backlash for its content. The platform has a history of pushing the boundaries with controversial portrayals, as seen with the recent "Cleopatra" series that drew widespread criticism from Egyptian audiences for casting a Black actress as Cleopatra. Despite public outcry and even a lawsuit, Netflix continued to air the series, arguing that it promotes diversity and representation.

However, the "Famagusta" series has raised additional concerns. Critics argue that the depiction of events surrounding Famagusta in 1974 is misleading and omits significant facts, such as the violence faced by Turkish Cypriots before and during the conflict. The decision to air such a series could be perceived as a continuation of Netflix's approach to controversial content, but with a potentially deeper political implication given the personal background of its co-CEO.

Political Motivations or a Push for Profit?

The debate over the "Famagusta" series also brings into question Netflix's motivations. While some see it as a deliberate political act influenced by Sarandos’ background, others argue it may be more about appealing to specific markets and maximizing viewership. Netflix's strategy has often involved creating content that stirs debate, attracts attention, and, ultimately, subscribers.

However, the timing of the series, which coincides with the 50th anniversary of the 1974 events, has only intensified suspicions about its political motivations. The portrayal of the Turkish Peace Operation as an "invasion" has been labeled as a "distortion" by Turkish officials and has provoked strong reactions not just from President Tatar but also from Turkey's ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP). Ömer Çelik, the party's spokesperson, criticized Netflix for what he termed a "one-sided narrative" that serves Greek Cypriot propaganda.

A Call for Boycott

In response to the controversy, calls for a boycott of Netflix have emerged from various Turkish and Turkish Cypriot circles. Critics argue that the series fails to present a balanced view of the Cyprus conflict and instead reinforces a narrative that undermines the Turkish Cypriot community's experiences and historical grievances. President Tatar has suggested that Turkish media should counter this portrayal by creating their own content to tell their side of the story. We at TCE believe this needs to be aired on Netflix as a proportionate response.

Netflix's Stance on Inclusivity and Diversity

Netflix has often positioned itself as a platform that embraces inclusivity and diversity, even in the face of criticism. Yet, the “Famagusta” series seems to contradict this narrative by presenting a highly selective view of a complex and sensitive historical event. This contradiction raises questions about whether Netflix's commitment to inclusivity is genuine or merely a marketing strategy. While the platform's defense of artistic freedom and representation is commendable, its selective portrayal of controversial topics suggests a different story.

A Double Standard?

The disparity between Netflix's approach to different historical and cultural controversies is also striking. In the case of the Cleopatra series, Netflix argued that they were challenging historical stereotypes and promoting inclusivity. However, with "Famagusta," the platform seems less concerned with presenting multiple perspectives, even when dealing with a conflict that remains unresolved and deeply affects the lives of thousands of people today.

This selective approach has led some to accuse Netflix of a double standard: promoting inclusivity when it serves their interests but disregarding balance and fairness when it comes to politically charged issues like the Cyprus conflict.

TCE Conclusion: The Need for Accountability

As Netflix continues to expand its global reach, it faces increasing scrutiny over the content it chooses to produce and distribute. The "Famagusta" series is a stark example of how media can shape public perception of historical events and conflicts. Whether the decision to air this series was influenced by Greek Ted Sarandos' background or purely a business decision remains a matter of debate.

However, the backlash from Turkish Cypriot leaders and the broader Turkish community suggests that there is a growing demand for accountability and balance in how global platforms like Netflix represent complex historical events. As calls for a boycott gain momentum, Netflix will need to decide whether it wants to be seen as a platform for genuine inclusivity or as a company willing to sacrifice truth for viewership.

References

1. Tatar, E. (2024, September 1). Tatar outraged Netflix will show Famagusta series. Cyprus Mail. Retrieved from Cyprus Mail
2. Çelik, Ö. (2024, September 2). Turkish Cypriots, Turkey denounce Netflix series 'Famagusta'. KNEWS. Retrieved from KNEWS